Fiddle Leaf Fig Care Guide

Fiddle Leaf Fig Care Guide

Botanical Name: Ficus lyrata

Common Name: Fiddle Leaf Fig

Light Requirements: Fiddle Leaf Figs require bright, indirect sunlight. They are best placed near a north- or east-facing window where they can receive plenty of light without being exposed to harsh direct sunlight, which can burn their leaves. If natural light is insufficient, consider using a grow light to supplement.

Watering Needs: Water your Fiddle Leaf Fig when the top inch of soil is dry, usually every 7 to 10 days depending on the humidity and temperature of your home. Be consistent with watering, as Fiddle Leaf Figs do not like fluctuations in moisture. In winter, reduce watering frequency to accommodate the plant's slower growth rate.

Drainage: Good drainage is essential. Use a pot with drainage holes and opt for a fast-draining potting mix, ideally formulated for indoor trees. To improve drainage and prevent water from pooling at the bottom, add a layer of pebbles or activated charcoal at the bottom of the pot.

Fertilizer Preferences: Feed your Fiddle Leaf Fig with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every month during the growing season (spring through early fall). Avoid fertilizing in the winter when the plant's growth naturally slows. Over-fertilization can cause leaf drop, so it's important to follow the recommended dilution rates.

Leaf Cleaning: The large leaves of the Fiddle Leaf Fig can accumulate dust, which hampers photosynthesis. Clean them every few weeks with a soft, damp cloth to keep the plant healthy and efficient. Do not use leaf shine products as they can clog the pores of the leaves.

Repotting: Repot every 2-3 years, or when the plant shows signs of being root-bound. Choose a container that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current one. Spring is the ideal time for repotting, allowing the plant to acclimate and begin growing with the start of the season.

Humidity Levels: While Fiddle Leaf Figs can adapt to lower humidity levels, they thrive in a more humid environment. If your home is dry, particularly in winter, use a humidifier or place a humidity tray beneath the plant to increase moisture in the air.

Pruning Advice: Prune your Fiddle Leaf Fig in the spring to promote a bushier growth pattern and to remove any dead or damaged leaves and branches. This will also help the plant maintain a manageable size, especially in smaller indoor spaces.