Rubber Plant Care Guide

Rubber Plant Care Guide

Botanical Name: Ficus elastica

Common Name: Rubber Plant

Light Requirements:

Rubber Plants flourish in bright, indirect light but can adapt to medium light conditions. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. A spot near a window with sheer curtains or an east-facing window is ideal to filter intense sunlight.

Watering Needs:

Water the Rubber Plant when the top inch of the soil becomes dry. Water thoroughly until excess drains out, but allow the soil to dry between waterings. In the winter, reduce the frequency of watering as the plant's growth slows down. Ensuring that the plant does not sit in standing water will help prevent root rot.

Drainage:

Proper drainage is essential for the health of a Rubber Plant. Use a pot with drainage holes and incorporate a well-draining potting mix that includes peat, pine bark, and coarse sand. Be sure to empty any collected water from the saucer to avoid soggy soil conditions.

Fertilizer Preferences:

Feed your Rubber Plant with a balanced liquid fertilizer every month during the growing season (spring through early fall). Dilute the fertilizer to half the recommended strength to avoid salt buildup, which can harm the roots. Pause fertilizing in the winter months.

Leaf Cleaning:

Rubber Plant leaves are large and can gather dust, which hinders photosynthesis. Clean the leaves monthly with a soft, damp cloth to remove dust and enhance the plant's appearance. This routine not only promotes health but also showcases the plant's lush foliage.

Repotting:

Repot your Rubber Plant every 2-3 years, or when it becomes root-bound. Spring is the best time for repotting. Choose a pot that is one size larger than the current one. Ensure the new pot has excellent drainage and use fresh, well-draining potting mix.

Humidity Levels:

While Rubber Plants prefer moderate to high humidity, they are adaptable to less humid environments typical of many homes. If the air is too dry, particularly in winter, use a humidity tray or a room humidifier to increase moisture levels.

Pruning Advice:

Prune your Rubber Plant to control its size and shape. Remove any yellow or damaged leaves and trim the branches to encourage bushier growth. Always use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to make clean cuts.

Following this care guide will help ensure that your Rubber Plant thrives, adding elegance and a splash of green to your indoor environment.